郑述祖《天柱山铭》隶书,北齐摩崖刻石,天统元年(565年)五月刻。一般认为由郑述祖撰文并书丹,属八分书(隶书的一种)书法作品。摩崖原石高约3.5米,宽约3米,厚约2米,原在山东省平度市大泽山镇的天柱山西麓,于1968年春季被破坏,现有残石四十余块藏于平度市博物馆。
《天柱山铭》分记文和铭文两部分,记文先描述天柱山的钟灵神秀,再叙述郑述祖之父郑道昭的政德鸿绩,最后叙述郑述祖自己的努力及感怀,铭文则是对记文的概括。书法上,此铭用笔铺毫,露锋多,方笔多,行笔涩,笔画厚,起、收、转、折动作大,痕迹明显,波笔少,楷书因素多。结体呈纵方形,笔画排列较随意,接近楷书结体,体势重心居中。总体上隶书中楷书因素较多,体势近楷;平直笔画多,又近乎隶。
此铭书法古拙率意,沿袭北魏书风,然隶味更浓,其字偏重方笔道,用隶体来写。虽以隶书为基本面目,却时有楷书的结体,用笔交融其中。北齐处于由隶向楷的过渡时期,其时,隶书、楷书均为通用之书体,一些碑志往往楷隶杂处,有的显得生硬,不得和谐。而此铭的书风与一般不同,用笔方中寓圆,点画刚劲雄健,峻峭中不失浑厚,威烈中时露平和,以雄浑见强。
郑述祖《天柱山铭》
原刻民国拓本
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【1】郑述祖《天柱山铭》
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-IjJ7Ie.jpg)
【2】《天柱山铭》
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-bFnQoT.jpg)
【3】使持节都督、光州诸
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-3GI3Ie.jpg)
【4】军事、车骑大将军、仪
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-K7CDkH.jpg)
【5】同三司光州刺史,荥
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-fHQ2aw.jpg)
【6】阳郑述祖作。
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-DuMyhD.jpg)
【7】岩岩岱宗,鲁邦仍其
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-a2u1vh.jpg)
【8】致祀;奕奕梁山,韩国
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-M9GHpa.jpg)
【9】以之作镇。盖由拳石
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-c0hxBb.jpg)
【10】吐云,扶寸布雨,五岳
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-sXvowF.jpg)
【11】三望,六宗九献,祈祷
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-I7a2RE.jpg)
【12】斯应,礼秩攸明。天柱
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-xind8p.jpg)
【13】山者,即魏故通直散
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-91m9mF.jpg)
【14】骑常侍、中书侍郎、国
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-I0Kjs1.jpg)
【15】子祭酒、秘书监、青、光、
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-YpCF0o.jpg)
【16】相三州刺史先君
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-Gb64nP.jpg)
【17】文恭公之所题目。南
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-4tFQMm.jpg)
【18】临巨海,北眺沧溟,西
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-JqFHFA.jpg)
【19】带长河,东瞻大壑,斜
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-RCcZYa.jpg)
【20】岭概天,层峰隐日,寻
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-l1TjhQ.jpg)
【21】十州掌内,总六合
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-RQf9xk.jpg)
【22】于眼中。文鳐自此经
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-Tahp25.jpg)
【23】停,精卫因其止息,始
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-k8b6nR.jpg)
【24】皇游而忘返,武帝过
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-ftBIYL.jpg)
【25】以乐留。岂直蛾眉鸟
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-fNhHUK.jpg)
【26】翅,二别两淆,对谈小
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-i9kggf.jpg)
【27】大,共叙优劣者也。
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-02GPRL.jpg)
【28】公禀气辰象,含灵川
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-frVBo8.jpg)
【29】岳,礼义以成规矩,仁
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-YutfUx.jpg)
【30】智用为枢机。自结衣
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-fgBmBg.jpg)
【31】逞誉,革履传声,组绶
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-8YPtW4.jpg)
【32】相辉,貂冕交映。至于
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-l3IRbn.jpg)
【33】爱仙乐道之风,孝敬
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-anXFc9.jpg)
【34】仁慈之德,张良崔廓,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-IRjMFV.jpg)
【35】未之云拟,文先夏甫,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-RsZNJK.jpg)
【36】何以能加?魏永平三
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-oe2Q8H.jpg)
【37】年,朝议以此州俗关
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-lbwoOY.jpg)
【38】南楚。境号东秦。田单
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-2ieD3v.jpg)
【39】奋武之乡,丽其骋辩
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-Oo8RyW.jpg)
【40】之地,民猷鄙薄,风物
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-ebfLpJ.jpg)
【41】陵迟,诪咨俾,非
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-Q3raOw.jpg)
【42】公勿许,及驱鸡御下,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-FJDheX.jpg)
【43】烹鱼理务,群情款密,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-X2JWjy.jpg)
【44】庶类允谐,变此浇夷
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-cGDovy.jpg)
【45】之俗,侔彼礼乐之邦,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-E1wII6.jpg)
【46】懋迹布在哥谣,鸿范
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-RrOD8s.jpg)
【47】宣诸史策。公久阔枌
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-s046on.jpg)
【48】榆,永怀桑梓,同升陇
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-qzgOGB.jpg)
【49】而洒泣,类陟岵以兴
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-2iyGn1.jpg)
【50】嗟。于此东峰之阳,仰
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-86kLUe.jpg)
【51】述皇祖魏故中书令、
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-5vJEvl.jpg)
【52】秘书监、兖州刺史文
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-dSziWD.jpg)
【53】贞公迹状,镌碑一
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-4Fgy7u.jpg)
【54】首峰之东堪石室之
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-BDmllQ.jpg)
【55】内,复制其铭。余忝资
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-9Pu0zf.jpg)
【56】旧德,力构前基,遂秉
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-CzihhY.jpg)
【57】笏朝门,策名天府,出
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-LhvH9S.jpg)
【58】入蕃邸,陪从帷幄,凡
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-LsCli3.jpg)
【59】诸身历瀛、赵、沧、冀、怀
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-9VzsTZ.jpg)
【60】及兖、光行正十州刺
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-BMms1j.jpg)
【61】史,北豫州大中正,三
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-RmaaxP.jpg)
【62】登常伯,再履纳言,光
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-DlDm9q.jpg)
【63】禄、太常,频居其任,揣
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-1zlJvZ.jpg)
【64】究庸虚,无阶至此。直
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-CfoenD.jpg)
【65】是遗薪妄委,馀庆滥
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-xxaDNE.jpg)
【66】锺。何曾不想树嗟风,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-vtWJhx.jpg)
【67】瞻天愧日。猥当今授,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-fMqz49.jpg)
【68】踵迹此蕃,敢慕楹书,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-853E6s.jpg)
【69】仰宣庭诲。其词曰:
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-cLEKio.jpg)
【70】嵩高峻极,太华削成,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-5RwYqj.jpg)
【71】祈望诸素,禋祷群经。
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-vjjIBQ.jpg)
【72】崇哉天柱,迥出孤亭,
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-kuvo2A.jpg)
【73】地险标德,藉此为名。
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-1GEtnS.jpg)
【74】赫矣先公,道深义
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-XTJWrM.jpg)
【75】富,如桂之馨,如兰之
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-83HkbO.jpg)
【76】茂。尊祖爱亲,存交赏
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-4127GF.jpg)
【77】旧,翻属愚浅,实惭穿
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-vyIW4G.jpg)
【78】构。大齐天统
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-Go0Jj4.jpg)
【79】元年岁次乙酉五月
![](http://www.shufayi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/27369-kdRbwS.jpg)
【80】壬午朔十八日己亥刊。
《天柱山铭》
释 文
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《天柱山铭》使持节都督、光州诸军事、车骑大将军、仪同三司光州刺史,荥阳郑述祖作。岩岩岱宗,鲁邦仍其致祀;奕奕梁山,韩国以之作镇。盖由拳石吐云,扶寸布雨,五岳三望,六宗九献,祈祷斯应,礼秩攸明。天柱山者,即魏故通直散骑常侍、中书侍郎、国子祭酒、秘书监、青、光、相三州刺史先君文恭公之所题目。南临巨海,北眺沧溟,西带长河,东瞻大壑,斜岭概天,层峰隐日,寻十州掌内,总六合于眼中。文鳐自此经停,精卫因其止息,始皇游而忘返,武帝过以乐留。岂直蛾眉鸟翅,二别两淆,对谈小大,共叙优劣者也。公禀气辰象,含灵川岳,礼义以成规矩,仁智用为枢机。自结衣逞誉,革履传声,组绶相辉,貂冕交映。至于爱仙乐道之风,孝敬仁慈之德,张良崔廓,未之云拟,文先夏甫,何以能加?魏永平三年,朝议以此州俗关南楚。境号东秦。田单奋武之乡,丽其骋辩之地,民猷鄙薄,风物陵迟,诪咨俾,非公勿许,及驱鸡御下,烹鱼理务,群情款密,庶类允谐,变此浇夷之俗,侔彼礼乐之邦,懋迹布在哥谣,鸿范宣诸史策。公久阔枌榆,永怀桑梓,同升陇而洒泣,类陟岵以兴嗟。于此东峰之阳,仰述皇祖魏故中书令、秘书监、兖州刺史文贞公迹状,镌碑一首峰之东堪石室之内,复制其铭。余忝资旧德,力构前基,遂秉笏朝门,策名天府,出入蕃邸,陪从帷幄,凡诸身历瀛、赵、沧、冀、怀及兖、光行正十州刺史,北豫州大中正,三登常伯,再履纳言,光禄、太常,频居其任,揣究庸虚,无阶至此。直是遗薪妄委,馀庆滥锺。何曾不想树嗟风,瞻天愧日。猥当今授,踵迹此蕃,敢慕楹书,仰宣庭诲。其词曰:嵩高峻极,太华削成,祈望诸素,禋祷群经。崇哉天柱,迥出孤亭,地险标德,藉此为名。赫矣先公,道深义富,如桂之馨,如兰之茂。尊祖爱亲,存交赏旧,翻属愚浅,实惭穿构。大齐天统元年岁次乙酉五月壬午朔十八日己亥刊。
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